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Salerno is a large municipality in the province of Salerno, Campania region. With a population of 125.323 inhabitants and a density of 2109 per km², it covers an area of 59.4 km². The average declared income is 27.041 €.

Salerno in numbers: the analysis

Salerno is the most populous municipality in the province of Salerno, out of 158 in total.

Salerno has grown substantially since 1951: from 90,970 inhabitants then to 125,323 in 2026, an increase of 37.8%.

The ageing index is one of the starkest signals: in Salerno there are 261 residents over 65 for every 100 under 14, well above the national average.

Demographic projections to 2050 estimate about 103,906 inhabitants for Salerno: an expected decline of 17.1% from today.

The average municipality in the province of Salerno has about 6,666 residents: Salerno has 18.8 times as many.

Salerno is among Italy's major centres: the country's no. 31 municipality by population out of 7896.

At the regional level it sits near the very top: no. 2 most populous of the 550 municipalities in Campania.

Population Trend

Grafico a linee
AnnoPopolazione
2019132.364
2020131.556
2021129.206
2022128.136
2023127.485
2024126.715
2025126.000
2026125.323

Male/Female Ratio

Grafico a ciambella
Valore%
Men59.11347.2%
Women66.21052.8%

Demographic Statistics

Men59.113
Women66.210
Year2026

Demographic Indices

-0.54%
Annual change
change from the previous year
260.7
Ageing index
65+ / 0-14 × 100
62.2
Dependency ratio
(0-14 + 65+) / 15-64 × 100
181.4
Workforce replacement
60-64 / 15-19 × 100
147.8
Workforce structure
40-64 / 15-39 × 100
16.1
Child dependency
0-4 / women 15-49 × 100
48.15
Average age
weighted average age

Births (recent years)

Grafico a barre
Valore
2021784
2022758
2023698
2024715
2025713

Historical Population (1951-present)

Grafico a linee
AnnoPopulation
195190.970
1961117.363
1971155.496
1981157.385
1991148.932
2001138.188
2011132.608
2019132.364
2020131.556
2021129.206
2022128.136
2023127.485
2024126.715
2025126.000
2026125.323

Marital Status (2025)

Grafico a ciambella
Valore%
Single107.78242.8%
Married115.11845.7%
Divorced83743.3%
Widowed20.5708.2%

School-Age Population (2026)

Total 0-18 years: 17.978

Grafico a barre
Valore
Nido (0-2)2157
Infanzia (3-5)2349
Primaria (6-10)4572
Medie (11-13)3133
Superiori (14-18)5767

Foreign residents

Foreign presence and top citizenships

Main citizenships
Foreign residents
5532
Foreign-resident share: 4.39%
Main citizenships
Ucraina1292
Filippine657
Georgia613
Romania485
Bangladesh343

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Use the Salerno population pyramid on your site or article — the DatiItalia source link is already included.

Population pyramid of Salerno — DatiItalia
<a href="https://datitalia.eu/comune/salerno-065116" title="Population pyramid of Salerno — DatiItalia"><img src="https://datitalia.eu/render/chart/piramide/salerno-065116" alt="Population pyramid of Salerno — DatiItalia" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0" loading="lazy" /></a>

Municipalities with similar population

Source: ISTAT, MEF, ISPRA, EEA · Year: 2025 · updated Jun 28, 2026

Altri dati e servizi a Salerno