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Population & demographics
All demographic data for Livorno: population, births, deaths, balances and historical trends.
Income & tax data
Average income, median income, income brackets and historical trends for Livorno.
Environment & air quality
Air quality (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) and land consumption data for Livorno.
Livorno is a large municipality in the province of Livorno, Toscana region. With a population of 152.451 inhabitants and a density of 1456 per km², it covers an area of 104,7 km². The average declared income is 26.487 €.
Livorno in numbers: the analysis
Livorno is the most populous municipality in the province of Livorno, out of 19 in total.
Livorno has grown substantially since 1951: from 142,333 inhabitants then to 152,451 in 2026, an increase of 7.1%.
The ageing index is one of the starkest signals: in Livorno there are 266 residents over 65 for every 100 under 14, well above the national average.
Demographic projections to 2050 estimate about 136,465 inhabitants for Livorno: an expected decline of 10.5% from today.
The average municipality in the province of Livorno has about 17,100 residents: Livorno has 8.9 times as many.
Livorno is among Italy's major centres: the country's no. 25 municipality by population out of 7896.
At the regional level it sits near the very top: no. 3 most populous of the 273 municipalities in Toscana.
Population Trend
Male/Female Ratio
Demographic Statistics
Demographic Indices
Births (recent years)
Historical Population (1951-present)
Marital Status (2025)
School-Age Population (2026)
Total 0-18 years: 21.986
Foreign residents
Foreign presence and top citizenships
Embed this chart
Use the Livorno population pyramid on your site or article — the DatiItalia source link is already included.
<a href="https://datitalia.eu/comune/livorno-049009" title="Population pyramid of Livorno — DatiItalia"><img src="https://datitalia.eu/render/chart/piramide/livorno-049009" alt="Population pyramid of Livorno — DatiItalia" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0" loading="lazy" /></a>