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ISTAT Code: 111020
39.7806°N, 9.2852°E
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Population & demographics
All demographic data for Esterzili: population, births, deaths, balances and historical trends.
Income & tax data
Average income, median income, income brackets and historical trends for Esterzili.
Environment & air quality
Air quality (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) and land consumption data for Esterzili.
Esterzili is a small municipality in the province of Sud Sardegna, Sardegna region. With a population of 536 inhabitants and a density of 5 per km², it covers an area of 100.8 km². The average declared income is 16.127 €.
Esterzili in numbers: the analysis
The census record tells a story of long decline: in 2019 Esterzili had 610 inhabitants; today (2026) it has 536 — 12.1% fewer.
Among the 107 municipalities of the province of Sud Sardegna, Esterzili ranks 98 by population.
Compared with the provincial average of Sud Sardegna (about 3,058 residents per municipality), Esterzili is a markedly smaller centre.
Demographic projections to 2050 estimate about 344 inhabitants for Esterzili: an expected decline of 35.8% from today.
The ageing index is one of the starkest signals: in Esterzili there are 522 residents over 65 for every 100 under 14, well above the national average.
Population Trend
| Anno | Popolazione |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 610 |
| 2020 | 583 |
| 2021 | 575 |
| 2022 | 565 |
| 2023 | 563 |
| 2024 | 560 |
| 2025 | 559 |
| 2026 | 536 |
Male/Female Ratio
| Valore | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | 263 | 49.1% |
| Women | 273 | 50.9% |
Demographic Statistics
Demographic Indices
Births (recent years)
| Valore | |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 0 |
| 2022 | 0 |
| 2023 | 3 |
| 2024 | 1 |
| 2025 | 2 |
Historical Population (1951-present)
| Anno | Population |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 610 |
| 2020 | 583 |
| 2021 | 575 |
| 2022 | 565 |
| 2023 | 563 |
| 2024 | 560 |
| 2025 | 559 |
| 2026 | 536 |
Marital Status (2025)
| Valore | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Single | 526 | 47.0% |
| Married | 448 | 40.1% |
| Divorced | 20 | 1.8% |
| Widowed | 124 | 11.1% |
School-Age Population (2026)
Total 0-18 years: 48
| Valore | |
|---|---|
| Nido (0-2) | 6 |
| Infanzia (3-5) | 2 |
| Primaria (6-10) | 17 |
| Medie (11-13) | 8 |
| Superiori (14-18) | 15 |
Foreign residents
Foreign presence and top citizenships
Embed this chart
Use the Esterzili population pyramid on your site or article — the DatiItalia source link is already included.
<a href="https://datitalia.eu/comune/esterzili-111020" title="Population pyramid of Esterzili — DatiItalia"><img src="https://datitalia.eu/render/chart/piramide/esterzili-111020" alt="Population pyramid of Esterzili — DatiItalia" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0" loading="lazy" /></a>