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ISTAT Code: 076025
40.1650°N, 15.9927°E
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Population & demographics
All demographic data for Castelsaraceno: population, births, deaths, balances and historical trends.
Income & tax data
Average income, median income, income brackets and historical trends for Castelsaraceno.
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Air quality (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) and land consumption data for Castelsaraceno.
Castelsaraceno is a small municipality in the province of Potenza, Basilicata region. With a population of 1112 inhabitants and a density of 15 per km², it covers an area of 74.6 km². The average declared income is 17.872 €.
Castelsaraceno in numbers: the analysis
Compared with the provincial average of Potenza (about 3,375 residents per municipality), Castelsaraceno is a markedly smaller centre.
Among the 100 municipalities of the province of Potenza, Castelsaraceno ranks 69 by population.
The census record tells a story of long decline: in 1951 Castelsaraceno had 2,824 inhabitants; today (2026) it has 1,112 — 60.6% fewer.
The ageing index is one of the starkest signals: in Castelsaraceno there are 433 residents over 65 for every 100 under 14, well above the national average.
Demographic projections to 2050 estimate about 636 inhabitants for Castelsaraceno: an expected decline of 42.8% from today.
Population Trend
| Anno | Popolazione |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 1309 |
| 2020 | 1274 |
| 2021 | 1243 |
| 2022 | 1197 |
| 2023 | 1178 |
| 2024 | 1148 |
| 2025 | 1131 |
| 2026 | 1112 |
Male/Female Ratio
| Valore | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | 536 | 48.2% |
| Women | 576 | 51.8% |
Demographic Statistics
Demographic Indices
Births (recent years)
| Valore | |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 4 |
| 2022 | 1 |
| 2023 | 7 |
| 2024 | 3 |
| 2025 | 1 |
Historical Population (1951-present)
| Anno | Population |
|---|---|
| 1951 | 2824 |
| 1961 | 2734 |
| 1971 | 2441 |
| 1981 | 2087 |
| 1991 | 2020 |
| 2001 | 1730 |
| 2011 | 1480 |
| 2019 | 1309 |
| 2020 | 1274 |
| 2021 | 1243 |
| 2022 | 1197 |
| 2023 | 1178 |
| 2024 | 1148 |
| 2025 | 1131 |
| 2026 | 1112 |
Marital Status (2025)
| Valore | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Single | 912 | 40.3% |
| Married | 1096 | 48.5% |
| Divorced | 18 | 0.8% |
| Widowed | 236 | 10.4% |
School-Age Population (2026)
Total 0-18 years: 118
| Valore | |
|---|---|
| Nido (0-2) | 13 |
| Infanzia (3-5) | 8 |
| Primaria (6-10) | 28 |
| Medie (11-13) | 27 |
| Superiori (14-18) | 42 |
Foreign residents
Foreign presence and top citizenships
Embed this chart
Use the Castelsaraceno population pyramid on your site or article — the DatiItalia source link is already included.
<a href="https://datitalia.eu/comune/castelsaraceno-076025" title="Population pyramid of Castelsaraceno — DatiItalia"><img src="https://datitalia.eu/render/chart/piramide/castelsaraceno-076025" alt="Population pyramid of Castelsaraceno — DatiItalia" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0" loading="lazy" /></a>