Calciano: 616 inhabitants (2026)
ISTAT Code: 077004
40.5874°N, 16.1901°E
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Population & demographics
All demographic data for Calciano: population, births, deaths, balances and historical trends.
Income & tax data
Average income, median income, income brackets and historical trends for Calciano.
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Air quality (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) and land consumption data for Calciano.
Calciano is a small municipality in the province of Matera, Basilicata region. With a population of 616 inhabitants and a density of 12 per km², it covers an area of 49.7 km². The average declared income is 17.931 €.
Calciano in numbers: the analysis
Compared with the provincial average of Matera (about 6,057 residents per municipality), Calciano is a markedly smaller centre.
Among the 31 municipalities of the province of Matera, Calciano ranks 28 by population.
The census record tells a story of long decline: in 1951 Calciano had 1,683 inhabitants; today (2026) it has 616 — 63.4% fewer.
The ageing index is one of the starkest signals: in Calciano there are 371 residents over 65 for every 100 under 14, well above the national average.
Demographic projections to 2050 estimate about 373 inhabitants for Calciano: an expected decline of 39.4% from today.
Population Trend
| Anno | Popolazione |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 713 |
| 2020 | 686 |
| 2021 | 678 |
| 2022 | 667 |
| 2023 | 664 |
| 2024 | 655 |
| 2025 | 642 |
| 2026 | 616 |
Male/Female Ratio
| Valore | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | 312 | 50.6% |
| Women | 304 | 49.4% |
Demographic Statistics
Demographic Indices
Births (recent years)
| Valore | |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 3 |
| 2022 | 1 |
| 2023 | 2 |
| 2024 | 5 |
| 2025 | 4 |
Historical Population (1951-present)
| Anno | Population |
|---|---|
| 1951 | 1683 |
| 1961 | 1559 |
| 1971 | 1313 |
| 1981 | 1155 |
| 1991 | 1049 |
| 2001 | 893 |
| 2011 | 796 |
| 2019 | 713 |
| 2020 | 686 |
| 2021 | 678 |
| 2022 | 667 |
| 2023 | 664 |
| 2024 | 655 |
| 2025 | 642 |
| 2026 | 616 |
Marital Status (2025)
| Valore | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Single | 478 | 37.2% |
| Married | 666 | 51.9% |
| Divorced | 18 | 1.4% |
| Widowed | 122 | 9.5% |
School-Age Population (2026)
Total 0-18 years: 76
| Valore | |
|---|---|
| Nido (0-2) | 11 |
| Infanzia (3-5) | 7 |
| Primaria (6-10) | 20 |
| Medie (11-13) | 12 |
| Superiori (14-18) | 26 |
Foreign residents
Foreign presence and top citizenships
Embed this chart
Use the Calciano population pyramid on your site or article — the DatiItalia source link is already included.
<a href="https://datitalia.eu/comune/calciano-077004" title="Population pyramid of Calciano — DatiItalia"><img src="https://datitalia.eu/render/chart/piramide/calciano-077004" alt="Population pyramid of Calciano — DatiItalia" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0" loading="lazy" /></a>