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Parma is a large municipality in the province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna region. With a population of 199.450 inhabitants and a density of 767 per km², it covers an area of 260.1 km². The average declared income is 31.404 €.

Parma in numbers: the analysis

For 2050 the projections point to an essentially unchanged population: about 202,371 inhabitants.

The average municipality in the province of Parma has about 10,398 residents: Parma has 19.2 times as many.

Parma is among Italy's major centres: the country's no. 16 municipality by population out of 7896.

At the regional level it sits near the very top: no. 2 most populous of the 330 municipalities in Emilia-Romagna.

Parma is the most populous municipality in the province of Parma, out of 44 in total.

Parma has grown substantially since 1951: from 122,978 inhabitants then to 199,450 in 2026, an increase of 62.2%.

The generational balance is in line with the norm: the ageing index of Parma is 188 (over-65s per 100 under-14s).

Population Trend

Grafico a linee
AnnoPopolazione
2019198.606
2020200.455
2021195.998
2022195.436
2023197.018
2024198.121
2025198.693
2026199.450

Male/Female Ratio

Grafico a ciambella
Valore%
Men97.26748.8%
Women102.18351.2%

Demographic Statistics

Men97.267
Women102.183
Year2026

Demographic Indices

+0.38%
Annual change
change from the previous year
188.3
Ageing index
65+ / 0-14 × 100
53.8
Dependency ratio
(0-14 + 65+) / 15-64 × 100
150.2
Workforce replacement
60-64 / 15-19 × 100
127.1
Workforce structure
40-64 / 15-39 × 100
18
Child dependency
0-4 / women 15-49 × 100
45.39
Average age
weighted average age

Births (recent years)

Grafico a barre
Valore
20211521
20221486
20231480
20241480
20251430

Historical Population (1951-present)

Grafico a linee
AnnoPopulation
1951122.978
1961147.368
1971175.228
1981179.019
1991170.520
2001163.457
2011175.895
2019198.606
2020200.455
2021195.998
2022195.436
2023197.018
2024198.121
2025198.693
2026199.450

Marital Status (2025)

Grafico a ciambella
Valore%
Single189.39847.7%
Married162.89241.0%
Divorced18.2944.6%
Widowed26.3586.6%

School-Age Population (2026)

Total 0-18 years: 31.778

Grafico a barre
Valore
Nido (0-2)4370
Infanzia (3-5)4528
Primaria (6-10)8170
Medie (11-13)5333
Superiori (14-18)9377

Foreign residents

Foreign presence and top citizenships

Main citizenships
Foreign residents
34.021
Foreign-resident share: 17.12%
Main citizenships
Romania4752
Filippine2834
Moldova2829
Albania2702
Nigeria2207

Embed this chart

Use the Parma population pyramid on your site or article — the DatiItalia source link is already included.

Population pyramid of Parma — DatiItalia
<a href="https://datitalia.eu/comune/parma-034027" title="Population pyramid of Parma — DatiItalia"><img src="https://datitalia.eu/render/chart/piramide/parma-034027" alt="Population pyramid of Parma — DatiItalia" width="600" style="max-width:100%;height:auto;border:0" loading="lazy" /></a>
Source: ISTAT, MEF, ISPRA, EEA · Year: 2025 · updated Jun 28, 2026

Altri dati e servizi a Parma